Oxycontin is a time-release form of oxycodone, a pain-killer with effects similar to morphine. It is used legally by prescription for treatment of mild to moderate pain, chronic pain, and terminal cancer pain. It comes in tablet, capsule, and liquid form. It may be obtained illicitly through forged prescriptions, theft, or unscrupulous medical service personnel.
The usual effects of Oxycontin include lowered blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate, as well as muscle relaxation. Serious negative effects include: allergic reaction, difficulty breathing, closing of the throat, swelling of lips, tongue, or face, or hives, cold clammy skin, small pupils, seizures, loss of consciousness and coma. Long term effects include: constipation, dryness of mouth, respiratory depression, physical tolerance and possible physical and psychological dependence.
Signs and symptoms of use:
Adapted from: Publishers Group (Spring, 2002). Street Drugs: Drug Identification Guide. Plymouth, MN: Author.
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